Wine 101: Common Grape Varieties + Wine Recommendations

It all stems from the grapes!

There are over 10,000 wine grape varieties in the world. That’s a lot of grapes! We are breaking down 5 of the most popular varieties to get you started on your wine knowledge journey. Plus, be sure to try our recommendations to discover what you like best!

Cabernet Sauvignon

• One of the most widely grown grapes throughout the world

• Have a very thick skin

• Flavors often include tobacco, cassis, and dark fruits

Try these! Amavi Walla Walla, WA & Chateau Potensac, France 

Chardonnay

• Originated in Burgundy, France but is grown around the world

• Brings flavors ranging from clean and crisp to buttery

• Usually works to balance fruit, acidity, and texture

Try these! A to Z Wineworks, OR & Albert Bichot Macon-Villages, France

Merlot

• The biggest harvests come from France, Italy, and Spain

• This dark blue grape produces red wines

• Medium to full bodied with herbal, dark cherry flavors

Try these! L'Ecole No 41 Columbia Valley, WA & Chateau Beausejour 'Pentimento' Montagne-Saint-Emilion, France

Sauvignon Blanc

• These grapes love cooler climates that let it hang on the vine a while

• Some of the best sauvignon blancs come from New Zealand

• Wines using these grapes often feature grassy, herbal flavors

Try these! Spy Valley, New Zealand & Jermann, Italy

Syrah (Shiraz)

• Typically comes from warmer growing climates like South Australia

• Stylistically, these wines are lush, and fruit-forward

• Complex combinations of flavors including berry, plum, and smoke

Try these! Andrew Murray 'Tous les Jours' Santa Ynez Valley, CA & Schild Estate Barossa, Australia